Matt Hare
I am a Senior Researcher working in the application areas of :
- Policy modelling (and the identification of unintended policy outcomes)
- Habitat restoration - Carbon sequestration - Biodiversity offsetting
- Natural capital accounting and investment vehicles,
- Community-and ecosystem-based climate change adaptation, and
- Food systems.
I do this work, at my desk and - most happily - in the field, by developing and applying novel techniques for:
- understanding and visualising emergent behaviour in complex systems
- participatory, conceptual systems modelling
- agent-based modelling,
- action research, and
- policy analysis (where I can spend a lot of time exploring the minutiae of policy and environmental standards documents and loop-hole hunting).
I am also getting very interested in scientometrics and its application to policy analysis, open science and the science-policy interface.
Current projects
-
RESAS JHI D4-4 Habitat Management and Restoration (2022 - 2027)
-
I lead Work Package 1 – Mapping the flows of multiple benefits and risks associated with
-
-
RESAS JHI C5 Integrated socio-environmental modelling of policy scenarios for Scotland (2022 - 2027)
- I lead Work Package 5 - Mediated modelling for rapid-response policy requests
- RESAS JHI B4-1 Increasing fruit and vegetable production for sustainable, healthy, affordable diets and secure jobs (2022 - 2027)
-
European Social Simulation Association Summer School 2023 (28th August - 1st September)
- The theme this year is Agent-Based Modelling for Wicked Problems - applications are now open!
Recent projects
- Land-based carbon sequestration options for residual emissions off-setting. (2021-22) Commercial Contract.
- Peatland restoration for improved water supply in the drinks sector. (2020-22) Commercial contract.
- Moderating extremes in water availability in Scotland: a review of the role of functioning wetlands. (2020-2022). Scotland’s Centre of Expertise for Waters, CREW.
- Peatland restoration and potential emssions savings on agricultural land: an evidence assessment (2021). ClimateXChange.
- Opportunities and Challenges of Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) in future food system sustainability. (2019-2020). Hutton Seedcorn Fund
-
Socio-ecological modelling as a support for community- and ecosystems-based adaptation towards sustainability and wellbeing. (2017-2020) MDT Research Fellowship in Socio-Ecological Systems Modelling. Including research in:
- Upscaling participatory systems modelling processes for the development of the PACMUBIS Climate Action Programme for Wellbeing and Sustainability (2017-2018). Co funded by the Municipality of Tlajomulco de Zuñiga, Mexico.
- Agent-based modelling of the impacts of different policy levers on the efficacy of UK Biodiversity Offsetting approaches.
- Exploring the potential impact of model artefacts in Verra's Verfied Carbon Standards (VCS) on the estimation of carbon emissions savings from REDD+ forestry projects.
- Foraging as an adaptive capacity in times of extreme crisis - surveying the availability of wild, edible plants in interstitial green spaces in central Mexico City.
Career path
I have worked here before. From 1994 – 1998, at what was then called the Macaulay Land Use Research Institute, I did my PhD on the use of symbolic artificial intelligence, machine learning and agent-based simulation approaches for the automated compositional modelling and comparison of different theoretical models of Red Grouse population dynamics and management. I not only got my first bit of field work out in the the glens of Invercauld, I also got to visit the Santa Fe Institute back in its arguably wilder, pioneering days of artificial life and complex systems research.
Before that, I had gained my bachelor degree in Artifcial Intelligence and Computing at Sussex University which saw me building my first Agent-Based Model as part of my undergrad thesis around about 1990. For those with long memories it was a re-implementation of the Asgard ABM of nomadic and settler behaviour across a heterogeneous landscape using genetic algorithms that had been developed by Sannier and Goodman (1987) for J. J. Grefenstette's book on Genetic Algorithms and their Applications. Following that, I worked at City University on human-computer interface design for intelligent information retrieval. Back in the 90's we thought that getting a machine to automatically complete your search queries was unnecessary meddling in the autonomy of the user! How times change...
My post-doc was took place at the Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (EAWAG-ETH), using participatory (agent-based) modelling techniques to support decision-makers to develop strategies for sustainably managing urban water supplies.
Following this, I moved to Germany to co-found a start-up enterprise, Seeconsult GmbH, which provided consultancy, research and training support to organizations interested in implementing participatory water resources management in different river basins across Europe, as part of Article 14 obligations of the EU Water Framework Directive. During this time, I worked with stakeholders in river basins across Europe from Scotland in the west to Bulgaria in the East.
In 2008, I took up a job as Senior Programme Officer at the capacity development wing (UNW-DPC) of the UN-Water Decade Programme based at the United Nations in Bonn, Germany. This was to support the implementation of UN capacity development activities seeking to promote, among other things, climate-related adaptive water resources management in developing countries.
After this, from 2010 to 2017, I lived and worked in Mexico, providing technical support aimed at the implementation and evaluation of community- and ecosystems-based climate change adaptation projects. I have worked on contract for the Mexican Government and with communities across Mexico.
Between 2011 and 2013, I also coordinated the EU FP7 CATALYST project (grant no. 283177) entitled “Capacity Development for Hazard Risk Reduction and Adaptation”. I have worked in EU research programmes since Framework 3 in the early 90s!
I returned to the James Hutton Institute in 2017 where, until 2020, I held the post of Macaulay Development Trust Research Fellow in Socio-Ecological Systems Modelling. One of the highlights was working on the upscaling of participatory systems modelling processes to support the development of a municipality-wide bottom-up plan for climate action for the municipality of Tlajomulco de Zuniga, in Jalisco.
Bibliography
- Hare, M.; McBride, A.; Addy, S.; Pakeman, R.; Donaldson-Selby, G.; Rivington, M.; Gagkas, Z.; Jabloun, M.; Lilly, A.; Wilkinson, M.; Akoumianaki, I. (2022) Moderating extremes in water availability in Scotland a review of the role of functioning wetlands, CREW report
- Polhill, J.G.; Hare, M.P.; Bauermann, T.; Anzola, D.; Palmer, E.; Salt, D.; Antosz, P. (2021) Using agent-based models for prediction in complex and wicked systems., Journal of Artificial Societies and Soicial Simulation, 24, Article No. 2.
- Hare, M.; Pena del Valle Isla, A. (2021) Urban foraging, resilience and food provisioning services provided by edible plant in interstitial green urban spaces in Mexico City., Local Environment, 26, 825-846.
- Aitkenhead, M.; Castellazzi, M.; McKeen, M.; Hare, M.; Artz, R.; Reed, M. (2021) Peatland restoration and potential emissions savings on agricultural land: an evidence assessment, ClimateXChange
- Hare, M. P.; Peña del Valle Isla, A. E.; Pérez Peña, O.; Toscano Alatorre, A. L.; Merino Pérez, M.; Muñoz, R. (2020) Upscaling participatory modelling for multi-local community-based climate change adaptation: methodological developments and new insights into the vulnerability of complex socio-ecological systems, 10th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, Brussels, Belgium, 6-10 July 2020
- Hare, M.P.; Gimona, A.; Polhill, J.G. (2020) Contingent diachronicity and biodiversity: lessons from an agent-based model simulating the impact of biodiversity offsetting policy in a complex socio-ecological system., 10th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, Brussels, Belgium, 14-18 September 2020, Session B2/B3.
- Hare, M.P.; Helliwell, R.C.; Ferrier, R.C. (eds) (2020) Exploring Scotland’s resilience to drought and low flow conditions. Full report., World Water Day, 22 March 2019. CREW and Hydro Nation International Report, 24pp.
- Hare, M.P.; Helliwell, R.C.; Ferrier, R.C. (eds) (2020) Exploring Scotland’s resilience to drought and low flow conditions, Short report., World Water Day, 22 March 2019. CREW and Hydro Nation International Report.
- Polhill, J.G.; Ge, J.; Hare, M.; Matthews, K.B.; Gimona, A.; Salt, D.; Yeluripati, J. (2019) Crossing the chasm: A ‘tube-map’ for agent-based social simulation of policy scenarios in spatially-distributed systems., Geoinformatica, 23, 169-199.
- Polhill, J.G.; Hare, M.; Anzola, D.; Bauermann, T.; French, T.; Post, H.; Perello Moragues, T.; Salt, D. (2019) Using ABMs for prediction: Two thought experiments and a workshop., Social Simulation Conference 2019 (SSC2019), Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet, Mainz, Germany, 23-27 September 2019.
- Hare, M.P.; Pena del Valle, A.E.; Perez Pena, O. (2019) Towards a model of dystopic, rapid transition from rural to peri-urban livelihoods: a Mexican case study., Trans-Atlantic Rural Research Network (TARRN) Meeting, James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen, 3-5 April 2019 (Extended abstract).
- Uribe Camacho, A.; León Corrales, M.A.; López Gijón, G.; Peña del Valle Isla, A.; Hare, M.P.; Torres González, L.G.; Davydova Belitskaya, V.; Garza Galicia, A.; Gallegos, P.; Cruz Barboza, J. (2018) PACMUBIS - Programa de Acción Climática Municipal para el Bienestar y la Sustentabilidad para el Municipio de Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco (PACMUBIS - Municipal Programme on Climate Action for Wellbeing and Sustainability for the Municipality of Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco), Municipality of Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco, Mexico, Planning Report, December 2018, 320pp.
- Hare, M.; Doubleday, A.; Ryan, M.; Bennett, I. (1995) Intelligent presentation of information retrieved from heterogeneous multimedia databases., Proceedings of International Workshop on Intelligence and Multimodality in Multimedia Interfaces: Research and Applications, 1st, 1995.
- Polhill, J.G.; Hare, M.P.; Bauermann, T.; Anzola, D.; Palmer, E.; Salt, D.; Antosz, P. (2021) Using agent-based models for prediction in complex and wicked systems., Journal of Artificial Societies and Soicial Simulation, 24, Article No. 2.
- Hare, M.; Pena del Valle Isla, A. (2021) Urban foraging, resilience and food provisioning services provided by edible plant in interstitial green urban spaces in Mexico City., Local Environment, 26, 825-846.
- Polhill, J.G.; Ge, J.; Hare, M.; Matthews, K.B.; Gimona, A.; Salt, D.; Yeluripati, J. (2019) Crossing the chasm: A ‘tube-map’ for agent-based social simulation of policy scenarios in spatially-distributed systems., Geoinformatica, 23, 169-199.
- van der Keur, P.; van Bers, C.; Henriksen, H.-J.; Nibanupudi, H.K.; Yadav, S.; Wijaya, R.; Subiyono, A.; Mukerjee, N.; Hausmann, H-J.; Hare, M.P.; Terwisscha van Scheltinga, C.; Pearn, G.; Jaspers, F. (2016) Identification and analysis of uncertainty in disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation in South and Southeast Asia., International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 16, 208-214.
- Hare, M.P.; van Bers, C.; van der Keur, P.; Henriksen, H.-J.; Luther, J.; Kuhlicke, C.; Jaspers, F.; Terwisscha van Scheltinga, C.; Mysiak, J.; Calliari, E.; Warner K.; Daniel, H.; Coppola, J.; McGrath P.F. (2014) CATALYST - a multi-regional stakeholder Think Tank for fostering capacity development in disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation., Natural Hazards and Earth Systems Science, 14, 2157-2163.
- Hare, M.P.; van Bers, C.; Mysiak J. (eds) (2013) A best practices notebook for disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation: guidance and insights for policy and practice from the CATALYST project ., The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS), Trieste, Italy, 72pp.
- Ospina-Noreña, J.E.; Garcia, C.G.; Peña del Valle, A.E.; Hare, M.P. (2013) Effects of climate change on hydric resources: some implications and solutions., In: Singh, B.R. (ed.) Climate Change: Realities, Impacts over Ice Cap, Sea Level and Risks. InTech, Chapter 5, (Open Access). ISBN: 978-953-51-0934-1
- Hare, M.P. (2011) Forms of participatory modelling and its potential for widespread adoption in the water sector., Environmental Policy and Governance, 21, 386-402.
- Hare, M.P. (2010) Curriculum development for water and climate change., UN-Water Decade Programme on Capacity Development Publication Series: Knowledge # 5. UNW-DPC: Bonn.
- Daniell, K.A.; White, I.; Ferrand, N.; Ribarova, I.S.; Coad, P.; Rougier, J-E.; Hare, M.P.; Jones, N.A.; Popova, A.; Rollin, D.; Perez, P.; Burn, S. (2010) Co-engineering participatory water management processes: theory and insights from Australian and Bulgarian interventions., Ecology and Society, 15(4), Article No. 11
- Terwisscha van Scheltinga, C.; Van Bers, C.; Hare, M.P. (2010) Learning systems for adaptive water management: experiences with the development of opencourseware and training of trainers., In: Blokland, M., Alaerts, G., Kaspersma, J. & Hare, M. (eds). Capacity Development for Improved Water Management, CRC Press, Boca Raton Florida, Chapter 3, pp47-64.
- Blokland, M.; Alaerts, G.; Kaspersma, J.; Hare, M. (eds) (2010) Capacity development for improved water management., CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida,, 408pp.
- Hare, M.P. (2009) Institutional capacity development: Working together to support policy and legal reforms for equitable water allocation. UN-Water Decade Programme on Capacity Development Publication Series: Knowledge #3. UNW-DPC:Bonn., UN-Water Decade Programme on Capacity Development Publication Series: Knowledge #3. UNW-DPC:Bonn.
- Borowski, I.; Hare, M.P. (2007) Exploring the gap between water managers and researchers: difficulties of model-based tools to support practical water management., Water Resources Management, 21, 1049-1074.
- Pahl-Wostl. C.; Sendzimir, J.; Hare, M.P. (2007) IA special Issue EMS. (editorial)., Environmental Modelling and Software, 22, 559-560.
- Hare, M.P.; Barreteau, O.; Beck, M.B.; Letcher, R.A.; Mostert, E.; Tabara, J.D.; Ridder, D.; Cogan, V.; Pahl-Wostl, C. (2006) Methods for stakeholder participation in water management., In: Giupponi, C., Jakeman, A., Karssenberg, D. & Hare, M.P. (eds). Sustainable Management of Water Resources: An Integrated Approach. Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., Chichester, Chapter 8, pp177-234.
- Jakeman, A.J.; Giupponi, C.; Karssenberg, D.; Hare, M.P.; Fassio, A.; Letcher, R,.A. (2006) Integrated management of water resources: concepts, approaches and challenges., In: Giupponi, C., Jakeman, A., Karssenberg, D. & Hare, M.P. (eds). Sustainable Management of Water Resources: An Integrated Approach. Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., Chichester, Chapter 1, pp3-26.
- Giupponi, C.; Jakeman, A.; Karssenberg, D.l ; Hare, M.P. (eds) (2006) Sustainable management of water resources: an integrated approach., Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., Chichester, 362pp.
- Pahl-Wostl. C.; Hare, M.P. (2004) Processes of social learning in integrated resources management., Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 14, 193-206.
- Hare, M.P.; Deadman, P. (2004) Further towards a taxonomy of agent-based simulation models in environmental management., Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 64, 25-40.
- Hare, M.P.; Letcher, R.A.; Jakeman, A.J. (2003) Participatory modelling in natural resource management: a comparison of four case studies., Integrated Assessment, 4, 62-72.
- Parker, P.; Letcher, R.; Jakeman, A.; Beck, M.B.; Harris, G.; Argent, R.M.; Hare, M.P.; Pahl-Wostl, C.; Voinov, A.; Janssen, M.; Sullivan, P.; Scoccimarro, M.; Friend, A.; Sonnenshein, M.; Barker, D.; Matejicek, L.; Odulaja, D.; Deadman, P.; Lim, K.; Larocque, G.; Tarikhi, P.; Fletcher, C.; Put, A.; Maxwell, T.; Charles, A.; Breeze, H.; Nakatani, N.; Mudgal, S; Naito, W.; Osidele, O.; Eriksson, I.; Kautsky, U.; Kautsky, E.; Naeslund, B.; Kumblad, L.; Park, R.; Maltagliati, S.; Giradin, P.; Rizzoli, A.; Mauriello, D.; Hoch, R.; Pelletier, D.; Reilly, J.; Olafsdottir, R.; Bin, S. (2002) Progress in integrated assessment and modelling., Environmental Modelling and Software, 17, 209-217.
- Hare, M.P.; Pahl-Wostl, C. (2002) Stakeholder categorisation in processes of participatory integrated assessment., Integrated Assessment, 3, 50-62.
- Hare, M.; McBride, A.; Addy, S.; Pakeman, R.; Donaldson-Selby, G.; Rivington, M.; Gagkas, Z.; Jabloun, M.; Lilly, A.; Wilkinson, M.; Akoumianaki, I. (2022) Moderating extremes in water availability in Scotland a review of the role of functioning wetlands, CREW report
- Aitkenhead, M.; Castellazzi, M.; McKeen, M.; Hare, M.; Artz, R.; Reed, M. (2021) Peatland restoration and potential emissions savings on agricultural land: an evidence assessment, ClimateXChange
- Hare, M.P.; Helliwell, R.C.; Ferrier, R.C. (eds) (2020) Exploring Scotland’s resilience to drought and low flow conditions. Full report., World Water Day, 22 March 2019. CREW and Hydro Nation International Report, 24pp.
- Hare, M.P.; Helliwell, R.C.; Ferrier, R.C. (eds) (2020) Exploring Scotland’s resilience to drought and low flow conditions, Short report., World Water Day, 22 March 2019. CREW and Hydro Nation International Report.
- Uribe Camacho, A.; León Corrales, M.A.; López Gijón, G.; Peña del Valle Isla, A.; Hare, M.P.; Torres González, L.G.; Davydova Belitskaya, V.; Garza Galicia, A.; Gallegos, P.; Cruz Barboza, J. (2018) PACMUBIS - Programa de Acción Climática Municipal para el Bienestar y la Sustentabilidad para el Municipio de Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco (PACMUBIS - Municipal Programme on Climate Action for Wellbeing and Sustainability for the Municipality of Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco), Municipality of Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco, Mexico, Planning Report, December 2018, 320pp.
- Hare, M. P.; Peña del Valle Isla, A. E.; Pérez Peña, O.; Toscano Alatorre, A. L.; Merino Pérez, M.; Muñoz, R. (2020) Upscaling participatory modelling for multi-local community-based climate change adaptation: methodological developments and new insights into the vulnerability of complex socio-ecological systems, 10th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, Brussels, Belgium, 6-10 July 2020
- Hare, M.P.; Gimona, A.; Polhill, J.G. (2020) Contingent diachronicity and biodiversity: lessons from an agent-based model simulating the impact of biodiversity offsetting policy in a complex socio-ecological system., 10th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, Brussels, Belgium, 14-18 September 2020, Session B2/B3.
- Polhill, J.G.; Hare, M.; Anzola, D.; Bauermann, T.; French, T.; Post, H.; Perello Moragues, T.; Salt, D. (2019) Using ABMs for prediction: Two thought experiments and a workshop., Social Simulation Conference 2019 (SSC2019), Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet, Mainz, Germany, 23-27 September 2019.
- Hare, M.P.; Pena del Valle, A.E.; Perez Pena, O. (2019) Towards a model of dystopic, rapid transition from rural to peri-urban livelihoods: a Mexican case study., Trans-Atlantic Rural Research Network (TARRN) Meeting, James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen, 3-5 April 2019 (Extended abstract).
- Hare, M.; Doubleday, A.; Ryan, M.; Bennett, I. (1995) Intelligent presentation of information retrieved from heterogeneous multimedia databases., Proceedings of International Workshop on Intelligence and Multimodality in Multimedia Interfaces: Research and Applications, 1st, 1995.