Orla Shortall
Orla has a multidisciplinary social science background and an interest in decision making and governance within agriculture. Her work currently focuses on livestock: the role of grass and grazing in dairy production; antimicrobial use in calf care; and managing livestock disease. Orla enjoys interdisciplinary collaboration with social and natural scientists.
Current research interests
Orla's current research at the James Hutton Institute:
- Scottish Government funded work on the link between antibiotic use on dairy farms and the development and spread of resistant genes in the environment.
- EPIC: The Scottish Government's Centre for Expertise on Animal Disease Outbreaks.
- ROADMAP: Rethinking of Antimicrobial Decision Systems in the Management of Animal Production
- Digivet: Digitalisation of livestock data to improve veterinary public health
Past research
- "Cows eat grass don't they? Exploring values and visions of indoor and outdoor dairy farming in the UK and Ireland." British Academy Fellowship 2018-2021. Orla is currently undertaking a British Academy postdoctoral fellowship on the project The project explores farmer, stakeholder and public views on indoor dairy farming in the UK and Ireland.
- PLAID - Peer to Peer Learning: Accessing Innovation through Demonstration (2017-2019). EU H2020. The PLAID project aims to understand the role of demonstration farms in spreading best practice and innovative farming approaches. More information can be found here: www.plaid-h2020.eu.
- Soil management in the monitor farm programme (2016-2021) Scottish government RESAS Research Programme. This work involves of the monitor farm programme as an intervention device to encourage soil and nutrient management techniques. This work involves qualitative interviews and ethnographic work on two monitor farm programmes in Scotland.
- Water management in the Lunan Water catchment (2016-2021) Scottish government RESAS Research Programme. This work involves exploring stakeholder perceptions of measures to improve water management in the Lunan Water catchment. Work will focus on different mechanisms and governance structures and the potential for introducing a payment for ecosystems services (PES) style approach to the catchment.
- Biosecurity and vaccination on dairy farms: Exploring vet and farmer views and developing best practice guidelines, School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham. Here Orla worked on an interdisciplinary project funded by AHDB Dairy using qualitative and quantitative methods to explore vet and farmer views on biosecurity. The goals of the project were to assess ways of improving the vet-farmer relationship in order to enhance biosecurity and develop best practice guidelines for farmers on biosecurity.
- Social and ethical issues raised by the production of non-food biomass on agricultur land in the UK and Denmark, University of Nottingham and University of Copenhagen. In Orla's PhD project she explored the values and assumptions underpinning visions of the production of perennial energy crops and use of crop residues on agricultural land in the UK and Denmark. She developed a theoretical framework of different types of industrial and alternative agricultures to understand these visions. The work was part of two interdisciplinary teams at the University of Nottingham and University of Copenhagen conducting research on biofuels.
- Exploring the governance of the proposed release of genetically modified insects, University of Nottingham. Orla worked with researchers at the University of Nottingham on public responses to the proposed release of genetically modified diamondback moths by researchers at Cornell University in New York State. Work on this project is ongoing.
Bibliography
- Shortall, O.; Lambe, S. (2023) Literature review on arable farmer uptake of greenhouse gas reduction practices and digital technologies,
- Shortall, O.; Kyle, C.; Hardy, C. (2023) Information note comparing Lewis and Harris sheep scab workshops to other social research, An information note to be submitted to the Scottish Government
- Enticott, G.; O'Mahony, K.; Shortall, O.; Sutherland, L. (2022) ‘Natural born carers’? Reconstituting gender identity in the labour of calf care, Journal of Rural Studies, 95, pp. 362-372
- Chomyn, O.; Wapenaar, W.; Richens, I.; Reyneke, R.; Shortall, O.; Kaler, J.; Brennan, M. (2022) Assessment of a joint farmer-veterinarian discussion about biosecurity using novel social interaction analyses, Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 212, Art. 105831
- Shortall, O. (2022) Lessons learned for animal health governance from bovine viral diarrhoea eradication schemes in Scotland and Ireland, Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 9, Art. 956635
- Shortall, O.; Lorenzo-Arribas, A. (2022) Dairy farmer practices and attitudes relating to pasturebased and indoor production systems in Scotland, PLoS One, 17, e0262268
- Shortall, O. (2022) A Qualitative Study of Irish Dairy Farmer Values Relating to Sustainable Grass-Based Production Practices Using the Concept of ‘Good Farming’, Sustainability, 14, Art. 6604
- Shortall, O.K.; Lorenzo-Arribas, A, (2022) Dairy farmer practices and attitudes relating to grass-based, high-feed-input, and indoor production systems in Ireland., Journal of Dairy Science, 105, 389-408.
- Shortall, O. (2022) Lessons learned for animal health governance from bovine viral diarrhoea eradication schemes in Scotland and Ireland, Report for Scottish government and stakeholders
- Shortall, O. (2022) Interview poems, In Gault, L. & Murphy, K. (eds) Galalith. Glasgow: Good Press
- Shortall, O.; Calo, A. (2021) Novel industry-government governance mechanisms for the eradication of bovine viral diarrhoea in the UK and Ireland., Journal of Rural Studies.
- Shortall, O. (2021) Cows eat grass, don’t they? Results of a social sciences project on the role of grass-based and indoor systems in the UK dairy sector. , Report for dissemination to industry stakeholders, 29pp.
- Shortall, O.; Helliwell, R. (2021) Marginal land for bioenergy crop production: Ambiguities, contradictions, and cultural significance in policy and farmer discourses, In: Ahmed, A. and Gasparatos, A. (eds.) Political Ecology of Industrial Crops, London: Routledge, pp. 77-94
- Shortall, O.; Brown, K.M. (2020) Enacting and resisting biosecurity citizenship: More-than-human geographies of enrolment in a disease eradication scheme in Scotland., Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space, Published online.
- Macleod, C.J.A.; Blackstock, K.L.; Begg, G.; Eastwood, A.; Fischer, A.; Lackova, P.; Kuhfuss. L.; Shortall, O.; Vinten, A.J.A.. (2020) Landscape level management case studies for ecological, economic and social outcomes: lessons learned., Research Briefing, James Hutton Institute
- Shortall, O.; Lorenzo Arribas, A. (2020) Dairy farmer practices and attitudes relating to pasture based, high input and indoor production systems in the UK and Ireland., Report disseminated to Farmers.
- Shortall, O.K. (2019) Cows eat grass, don’t they? Contrasting sociotechnical imaginaries of the role of grazing in the UK and Irish dairy sectors., Journal of Rural Studies, 72, 45-57.
- Vinten, A.J.A.; Kuhfuss, L.; Shortall, O.; Stockan, J.; Ibiyemi, A.; Pohle, I.; Addy, S.; Gabriel, M.; Gunn, I.; May, L. (2019) Water for all: towards an integrated approach to wetland conservation and flood risk reduction in a lowland catchment in Scotland., Journal of Environmental Management, 246, 881-896.
- Shortall, O.; Anker, H.T.; Sandøe, P.; Gamborg, C. (2019) Room at the margins for energy-crops? A qualitative analysis of stakeholder views on the use of marginal land for biomass production in Denmark., Biomass and Bioenergy, 123, 51-58.
- Shortall, O.; Calo, A. (2019) Exploring challenges to Bovine Viral Diarrhoea (BVD) eradication in the UK and Ireland., Report published on EPIC Website, 11pp.
- Shortall, O.; Brown, K.M. (2019) Exploring the challenges to Bovine Viral Diarrhoea (BVD) in Scotland., Report published on EPIC Website, 2pp.
- Richens, I.F.; Houdmont, J.; Wapenaar, W.; Shortall, O.; Kaler, J.; O'Connor, H.; Brennan, M.L. (2018) Application of multiple behaviour change models to identify determinants of farmers' biosecurity attitudes and behaviour., Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 115, 61-74.
- Lima, E.; Hopkins, T.; Gurney, E.; Shortall, O.; Lovatt, F.; Davies, P.; Williamson, G.; Kaler, J. (2018) Drivers for precision livestock technology adoption: A study of factors associated with adoption of electronic identification technology by commercial sheep farmers in England and Wales., PLoS ONE, 13, Article No. e0190489.
- Shortall, O.; Sutherland, L-A.; Ruston, A.; Kaler, J. (2018) True cowmen and commercial farmers: Exploring vets’ and dairy farmers’ contrasting views of "good farming" in relation to biosecurity., Sociologia Ruralis, 58, 583-603.
- Vinten, A.J.A.; Kuhfuss, L.; Shortall, O.; Ibiyemi, A.; Pohle, I.; Addy, S.; Gabriel, M.; Gunn, I.; McPhail, P.; Corrigan, J. (2018) Water for all: an ecosystem services approach to wetland conservation and flood risk reduction in the Lunan Water, Scotland., International Water Association 3rd Regional IWA Diffuse Pollution Conference, Chiang Mai, Thailand , 19-22 November 2018.
- Shortall, O. (2018) How to use theory to elucidate values rather than pigeonhole professionals in agriculture? , In: Springer, S. & Grimm, H. (eds.). Professionals in Food Chains. 14th Congress of the European Society for Agricultural and Food Ethics (EurSafe), Vienna, Austria, 13-15 June 2018. Wageningen Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, Chapter 8, pp66-71.
- Shortall, O. (2018) How to use theory to elucidate values rather than pigeonhole professionals in agriculture? , In: Springer, S. & Grimm, H. (eds.). Professionals in Food Chains. Wageingen Academic Publishers, Chapter 8, pp66-71.
- Vinten, A.J.A.; Kuhfuss, L.; Shortall, O.; Ibiyemi, A.; Pohle, I.; Gabriel, M.; Gunn, I.; O'Hare, M.; Olszewska, J.; Corrigan, J. (2017) Summary progress report on "Water for all project"., 4th Lunan Catchment Management Group Meeting, 24 October 2017, 10pp.
- Mohr, A.; Shortall, O.; Helliwell, R.; Raman, S. (2016) How should land be used? Bioenergy and responsible innovation in agricultural systems., In: Gordon, I.J., Prins, H.H.T. & Squire, G.R. (ed.). Food Production and Nature Conservation: Conflicts and Solutions. Routledge, London, Chapter 10, 204-222.
- Enticott, G.; O'Mahony, K.; Shortall, O.; Sutherland, L. (2022) ‘Natural born carers’? Reconstituting gender identity in the labour of calf care, Journal of Rural Studies, 95, pp. 362-372
- Chomyn, O.; Wapenaar, W.; Richens, I.; Reyneke, R.; Shortall, O.; Kaler, J.; Brennan, M. (2022) Assessment of a joint farmer-veterinarian discussion about biosecurity using novel social interaction analyses, Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 212, Art. 105831
- Shortall, O. (2022) Lessons learned for animal health governance from bovine viral diarrhoea eradication schemes in Scotland and Ireland, Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 9, Art. 956635
- Shortall, O.; Lorenzo-Arribas, A. (2022) Dairy farmer practices and attitudes relating to pasturebased and indoor production systems in Scotland, PLoS One, 17, e0262268
- Shortall, O. (2022) A Qualitative Study of Irish Dairy Farmer Values Relating to Sustainable Grass-Based Production Practices Using the Concept of ‘Good Farming’, Sustainability, 14, Art. 6604
- Shortall, O.K.; Lorenzo-Arribas, A, (2022) Dairy farmer practices and attitudes relating to grass-based, high-feed-input, and indoor production systems in Ireland., Journal of Dairy Science, 105, 389-408.
- Shortall, O.; Calo, A. (2021) Novel industry-government governance mechanisms for the eradication of bovine viral diarrhoea in the UK and Ireland., Journal of Rural Studies.
- Shortall, O.; Brown, K.M. (2020) Enacting and resisting biosecurity citizenship: More-than-human geographies of enrolment in a disease eradication scheme in Scotland., Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space, Published online.
- Shortall, O.K. (2019) Cows eat grass, don’t they? Contrasting sociotechnical imaginaries of the role of grazing in the UK and Irish dairy sectors., Journal of Rural Studies, 72, 45-57.
- Vinten, A.J.A.; Kuhfuss, L.; Shortall, O.; Stockan, J.; Ibiyemi, A.; Pohle, I.; Addy, S.; Gabriel, M.; Gunn, I.; May, L. (2019) Water for all: towards an integrated approach to wetland conservation and flood risk reduction in a lowland catchment in Scotland., Journal of Environmental Management, 246, 881-896.
- Shortall, O.; Anker, H.T.; Sandøe, P.; Gamborg, C. (2019) Room at the margins for energy-crops? A qualitative analysis of stakeholder views on the use of marginal land for biomass production in Denmark., Biomass and Bioenergy, 123, 51-58.
- Richens, I.F.; Houdmont, J.; Wapenaar, W.; Shortall, O.; Kaler, J.; O'Connor, H.; Brennan, M.L. (2018) Application of multiple behaviour change models to identify determinants of farmers' biosecurity attitudes and behaviour., Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 115, 61-74.
- Lima, E.; Hopkins, T.; Gurney, E.; Shortall, O.; Lovatt, F.; Davies, P.; Williamson, G.; Kaler, J. (2018) Drivers for precision livestock technology adoption: A study of factors associated with adoption of electronic identification technology by commercial sheep farmers in England and Wales., PLoS ONE, 13, Article No. e0190489.
- Shortall, O.; Sutherland, L-A.; Ruston, A.; Kaler, J. (2018) True cowmen and commercial farmers: Exploring vets’ and dairy farmers’ contrasting views of "good farming" in relation to biosecurity., Sociologia Ruralis, 58, 583-603.
- Shortall, O.; Green, M.; Brennan, M.; Wapenaar, W.; Kaler, J. (2017) Exploring expert opinion on the practicality and effectiveness of biosecurity measures on dairy farms in the United Kingdom using choice modeling., Journal of Dairy Science, 100, 2225-2239.
- Ruston, A.M.; Shortall, O.K.; Green, M.; Brennan, M.; Wapenaar, W.; Kaler., J. (2016) Challenges facing the farm animal veterinary profession in England: A qualitative study of veterinarians' perceptions and responses., Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 127, 84-93.
- Shortall, O.; Ruston, A.M.; Green, M.; Brennan, M.; Wapenaar, W.; Kaler, J. (2016) Broken biosecurity? Veterinarians' framings of barriers to improving biosecurity on dairy farms in England., Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 132, 20-31.
- Raman, S.; Mohr, A.; Helliwell, R.; Ribeiro, B.; Shortall, O., Smith, R.; Millar, K. (2015) Integrating social and value dimensions into sustainability assessment of lignocellulosic biofuels., Biomass and Bioenergy, 82, 49-62.
- Shortall, O.K.; Raman, S.; Millar, K. (2015) Are plants the new oil? Responsible innovation, biorefining and multipurpose agriculture., Energy Policy, 86, 360-368.
- Shortall, O.K. (2014) Agricultural sciences and ethical controversies of biofuels., In: Thompson, P. B. & Kaplan, D.M. (ed.). Encyclopaedia of Food and Agriculture Ethics. Springer, Dordrecht, pp69-76.
- Shortall, O.K.; Barnes, A.P. (2013) Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farms., Ecological Indicators, 29, 478-488.
- Shortall, O.K. (2013) Marginal land for energy crops: Exploring definitions and embedded assumptions., Energy Policy, 62, 19-27.
- Shortall, O.K.; Millar, K. (2012) The ethics of using agricultural land to produce biomass: using energy like it grows on trees., In: Potthast, T. & Meisch, S. (eds.). Climate change and sustainable development: Ethical perspectives on land use and food production. Wageningen Academic Press, Tubingen, pp221-226.
- Gamborg, C.; Millar, K.; Shortall, O.; Sandøe, P. (2012) Bioenergy and land use: Framing the ethical debate., Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, 25, 909-925.
- Shortall, O. (2022) Interview poems, In Gault, L. & Murphy, K. (eds) Galalith. Glasgow: Good Press
- Shortall, O.; Helliwell, R. (2021) Marginal land for bioenergy crop production: Ambiguities, contradictions, and cultural significance in policy and farmer discourses, In: Ahmed, A. and Gasparatos, A. (eds.) Political Ecology of Industrial Crops, London: Routledge, pp. 77-94
- Shortall, O. (2018) How to use theory to elucidate values rather than pigeonhole professionals in agriculture? , In: Springer, S. & Grimm, H. (eds.). Professionals in Food Chains. Wageingen Academic Publishers, Chapter 8, pp66-71.
- Mohr, A.; Shortall, O.; Helliwell, R.; Raman, S. (2016) How should land be used? Bioenergy and responsible innovation in agricultural systems., In: Gordon, I.J., Prins, H.H.T. & Squire, G.R. (ed.). Food Production and Nature Conservation: Conflicts and Solutions. Routledge, London, Chapter 10, 204-222.
- Shortall, O.; Lambe, S. (2023) Literature review on arable farmer uptake of greenhouse gas reduction practices and digital technologies,
- Shortall, O.; Kyle, C.; Hardy, C. (2023) Information note comparing Lewis and Harris sheep scab workshops to other social research, An information note to be submitted to the Scottish Government
- Shortall, O. (2022) Lessons learned for animal health governance from bovine viral diarrhoea eradication schemes in Scotland and Ireland, Report for Scottish government and stakeholders
- Shortall, O. (2021) Cows eat grass, don’t they? Results of a social sciences project on the role of grass-based and indoor systems in the UK dairy sector. , Report for dissemination to industry stakeholders, 29pp.
- Macleod, C.J.A.; Blackstock, K.L.; Begg, G.; Eastwood, A.; Fischer, A.; Lackova, P.; Kuhfuss. L.; Shortall, O.; Vinten, A.J.A.. (2020) Landscape level management case studies for ecological, economic and social outcomes: lessons learned., Research Briefing, James Hutton Institute
- Shortall, O.; Lorenzo Arribas, A. (2020) Dairy farmer practices and attitudes relating to pasture based, high input and indoor production systems in the UK and Ireland., Report disseminated to Farmers.
- Shortall, O.; Calo, A. (2019) Exploring challenges to Bovine Viral Diarrhoea (BVD) eradication in the UK and Ireland., Report published on EPIC Website, 11pp.
- Shortall, O.; Brown, K.M. (2019) Exploring the challenges to Bovine Viral Diarrhoea (BVD) in Scotland., Report published on EPIC Website, 2pp.
- Vinten, A.J.A.; Kuhfuss, L.; Shortall, O.; Ibiyemi, A.; Pohle, I.; Gabriel, M.; Gunn, I.; O'Hare, M.; Olszewska, J.; Corrigan, J. (2017) Summary progress report on "Water for all project"., 4th Lunan Catchment Management Group Meeting, 24 October 2017, 10pp.
- Vinten, A.J.A.; Kuhfuss, L.; Shortall, O.; Ibiyemi, A.; Pohle, I.; Addy, S.; Gabriel, M.; Gunn, I.; McPhail, P.; Corrigan, J. (2018) Water for all: an ecosystem services approach to wetland conservation and flood risk reduction in the Lunan Water, Scotland., International Water Association 3rd Regional IWA Diffuse Pollution Conference, Chiang Mai, Thailand , 19-22 November 2018.
- Shortall, O. (2018) How to use theory to elucidate values rather than pigeonhole professionals in agriculture? , In: Springer, S. & Grimm, H. (eds.). Professionals in Food Chains. 14th Congress of the European Society for Agricultural and Food Ethics (EurSafe), Vienna, Austria, 13-15 June 2018. Wageningen Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, Chapter 8, pp66-71.
Scientific Posters / Conferences
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