Tracy Valentine
Tracy has over 20 years experience in applied and basic research at the plant root:soils interface. Utilising both image analysis and molecular based methods she has investigated processes and impacts of soil management on plant root growth and development, and root soil biological and physical interactions with the aim of understanding how to improve crop genotypes and management systems, via increasing knowledge of root:soil biological and physical processes at a range of scales.
Current research interests
-
• Understanding how changes in agriculture impact on the performance of crop plants, as well as the impact of the management on soils is key to developing more sustainable farming practices in terms of crop yield, long-term soils sustainability and farm income sustainability.
• Research includes:
o Mechanistic understanding of the individual root elongations
o Phenotyping of root traits including root architecture
o Mechanistic understanding of root interactions with soil structure
o Understanding impact of crop management (e.g. soil tillage and crop rotations) on soil and root:soil interactions
o High resolution and multispectral imaging and image analysis
o Whole plant phenotyping and
o Impact of soil restrictions on plant performance and ecosystem impacts
o Impact of crop cultivar variation on root:soil interactions.
o Utilisation of confocal microscopy and computer vision techniques to develop tools for measuring cell expansion, seed biology and root elongation.
Past research
- Movement, replication and suppression of Tobacco mosaic virus and Tobacco rattle virus in tobacco and Arabidopsis. Utilisation of Tobacco rattle virus as a vector for inducing gene silencing of endogenous root development genes (Mylnefield Research Services).
- Growth and development effects of cell wall carbohydrates (University College London)
Bibliography
- Leybourne, D.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Binnie, K.; Taylor, A.; Karley, A.J.; Bos, J.I.B. (2022) Drought stress increases the expression of barley defence genes with negative consequences for infesting cereal aphids , Journal of Experimental Botany, 73(7), pp. 2238-2250
- George, T.S.; Hawes, C.; Valentine, T.A..; Karley, A.J.; Iannetta, P.; Brooker, R.W. (2022) Harnessing ecological principles and physiological mechanisms in diversifying agricultural systems for sustainability: Experience from studies deploying nature-based solutions in Scotland, Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 9(2), pp. 214-237
- McKenzie B.M.; Binnie, K.; Valentine, T.A. (2022) Management of Rotations, Soil Structure and Water (Rotations Research Partnership) - Final report, AHDB Rotations Research Partnership
- Leybourne, D.J.; Preedy, K.F.; Valentine, T.A.; Bos, J.I.B.; Karley, A.J. (2021) Drought has negative consequences on aphid fitness and plant vigour: Insights from a meta-analysis., Ecology and Evolution, 11, 11915-11929.
- Yassin, M.; Ton, J.; Rolfe, S.A.; Valentine, T.A.; Cromey, M.; Holden, N.J.; Newton, A.C. (2021) The rise, fall and resurrection of chemical-induced resistance agents., Pest Management Science, 77, 3900-3909
- Brown, J.L.; Stobart, R.; Hallett, P.D.; George, T.S.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M. (2021) Variable impacts of reduced and zero tillage on soil carbon storage across 4-10 years of UK field experiments., Journal of Soils and Sediments, 21, 890-904.
- Newton, A.C.; Guy, D.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M.; George, T.S.; Hackett, C.A. (2020) Identifying spring barley cultivars with differential response to tillage., Agronomy, 10, Article No. 686.
- Teixeira, A.; Iannetta, P.P.M.; Binnie, K.; Valentine, T.A.; Toorop, P. (2020) Myxospermous seed-mucilage quantity correlates with environmental gradients indicative of water-deficit stress: Plantago species as a model., Plant and Soil, 446, 343-356.
- Leybourne, D.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Bos J.I.B.; Karley, A.J. (2020) A fitness cost resulting from Hamiltonella defensa infection is associated with altered probing and feeding behaviour in Rhopalosiphum padi., Journal of Experimental Biology, 223, Article No. jeb207936.
- Leybourne, D.J.; Bos, J.I.B.; Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J. (2020) The price of protection: a defensive endosymbiont impairs nymph growth in the bird cherry-oat aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi., Insect Science, 27, 69-85.
- Leybourne, D.L.; Valentine, T.A.; Robertson, J.A.H.; Perez-Fernandez, E.; Main, A.M.; Karley, A.J.; Bos, J.I.B. (2019) Defence gene expression and phloem quality contribute to mesophyll and phloem resistance to aphids in wild barley., Journal of Experimental Botany, 70, 4011-4026.
- Dello Jacovo, E.; Valentine, T.A.; Maluk, M.; Toorop, P.; Lopez del Egido, L.; Frachon, N.; Kenicer, G.; Park, L.; Goff, M.; Ferro, V.A.; Bonomi, C.; James, E.K.; Iannetta, P.P.M. (2019) Towards a characterisation of the wild legume bitter vetch (Lathyrus linifolius L. (Reichard) Bässler): heteromorphic seed germination, root nodule structure and N-fixing rhizobial symbionts., Plant Biology, 2, 523-532.
- Brown, J.L.; Stobart, R.; Hallett, P.D.; Morris, N.L.; George, T.S.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M. (2018) There are no differences in soil carbon storage between inversion tillage and reduced tillage systems in medium-term experiments in the UK., 21st International Soil Tillage Research Organization (ISTRO) Conference Proceedings, Paris, 24-27 September 2018, pp130-131.
- Binnie, K.; McKenzie, B.M.; Valentine, T.A. (2018) Assessment of pore-size distribution using a flatbed scanner based image analysis method., 21st International Soil Tillage Research Organization (ISTRO) Conference Proceedings, Paris, 24-27 September 2018, pp30-31.
- Valentine, T.A.; Binnie, K.; Stobart, E.; Hallett, P.D.; Morris, N.L.; George, T.S.; Newton, A.C.; McKenzie, B.M. (2018) A root elongation assay for assessing the impact of tillage in medium-term management trial., 21st International Soil Tillage Research Organization (ISTRO) Conference, Paris, France, 24-27 September 2018, 2pp.
- Newton, A.C.; Guy, D.C.; Valentine, T.; George, T.S.; McKenzie, B.M.; Hackett, C.A. (2018) Differential adaptation of spring barley cultivars to inversion and non-inversion tillage., Crop Protection in Northern Britain 2018: The Dundee Conference, Environmental Management and Crop Production, Apex City Quay Hotel, Dundee, 27-28 February 2018. Conference Proceedings, pp109-114.
- McKenzie, B.M.; Stobart, R.; Brown, J.L.; George, T.S.; Morris, N.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; Hallett, P.D. (2017) Platforms to test and demonstrate sustainable soil management: integration of major UK field experiments., AHDB Final Report RD-2012-3786, 178pp.
- Greenland, A.G.; Bentley, S.; Jones, H.; Karley, A.; Lee, D.; Sherlock, D.; Valentine, T.; White, C.; Young. P. (2017) New wheat root ideotypes for improved resource use efficiency and yield performance in reduced input agriculture., AHDB Project Report, Reference No. RD-2008-3575.
- Cheng, Y.H.; Jiang, Y.; Wu, Y.; Valentine, T.A.; Li, H.X. (2016) Soil nitrogen status modifies rice root response to nematode-bacteria interactions in the rhizosphere., PLoS ONE, 11, Article No. e0148021.
- Squire, G.R.; Hawes, C.; Valentine, T.A.; Young, M.W. (2015) Degradation rate of soil function varies with trajectory of agricultural intensification., Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 202, 160-167.
- Griffiths, B.S.; Hallett, P.D.; Daniell, T.J.; Hawes, C.; Squire, G.S.; Mitchell, S.M.; Caul, S.; Valentine, T.A.; Binnie, K.; Adeloye, A.J.; Rustum, R.; Nevison, I. (2015) Probing soil physical and biological resilience data from a broad sampling of arable farms in Scotland., Soil Use and Management, 31, 491-503.
- Downie, H.F.; Adu, M.O.; Schmidt, S.; Otten, W.; Dupuy, L.X.; White, P.J.; Valentine, T.A. (2015) Challenges and opportunities for quantifying roots and rhizosphere interactions through imaging and image analysis., Plant, Cell and Environment, 38, 1213-1232.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Binnie, K.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J.; Schmidt, S.; White, P.; Bengough, G. (2015) Tools and techniques for phenotyping plant:soil interactions., Integrated Plant and Algal Phenomics (IPAP) Meeting, Prague, Czech Republic, 27-30 June 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Bentley, S.; Greenland, A.; Otten, W.; Schmidt, S.; Squire, G.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J. (2015) Recent developments in root phenotyping pipelines of cereal crops: transparent soil and rhizotubes., ISSR 2015. 9th International Symposium of the ISRR. "Roots down under - Belowground solutions to global challenges", Canberra, Australia, 6-9 October 2015. Paper O-23.
- Valentine, T.A.; Bengough, A.G.; Dupuy, L.X.; Hallett, P.; Karley, A.J.; McKenzie, B.M.; Newton, A.; Schmidt, S.; Stobart, R.; Squire, G.; Young, M.; Hawes, C. (2015) Evaluating interactions at the plant:soil interface., UK-India Initiative in Agroecology, Centre for Pollination Studies, Calcutta University, Kolkata, India, 21-23 February 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J.; Binnie, K.; Skiba, A.K.; Squire, G.R.; Bentley, S.; Jones, H.; Greenland, A. (2015) Root phenotyping systems: contrasting controlled environment ex situ and in the field systems., 2015 Monogram Network Meeting, Rothamsted, Harpenden, 29 April - 1 May 2015. PowerPoint presentation.
- Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J.; Squire, G.R.; Bentley, S.; Jones, H.; Greenland, A. (2015) Root phenotyping systems: contrasting controlled environment ex situ and in the field systems., MonoGram, Rothamsted Research, 29 April - 1 May 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Binnie, K.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.K.; Schmidt, S.; White, P.; Bengough, A.G. (2015) Tools and techniques for phenotyping plant:soil interactions. , International Plant and Algal Phenomics Meeting, Prague, Czech Republic, 27-30 June 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.M.; Bentley, S.; Greenland, A.; Otten, W.; Schmidt, S.; Squire, G.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J. (2015) Recent developments in root phenotyping pipelines of cereal crops: Transparent soil and rhizotubes., 9th International Symposium of the International Society of Root Research, Roots Down Under - Belowground Solutions to Global Chanllenges, Canberra, Australia 6-9 October 2015.
- George, T.S.; Hawes, C.; Newton, A.C.; McKenzie, B.M.; Hallett, P.D.; Valentine, T.A. (2014) Field phenotyping and long-term platforms to characterise how crop genotypes interact with soil processes and the environment., Agronomy, 4, 242-278.
- Downie, H.; Valentine, T.A.; Otten, W.; Spiers, A.J.; Dupuy, L.X. (2014) Transparent soil microcosms allow 3D spatial quantification of soil microbiological processes in vivo., Plant Signaling and Behavior, 9, Article No. e29878.
- Haling, R.E.; Brown, L.K.; Bengough, A.G.; Valentine, T.A.; White, P.J.; Young, I.M.; George, T.S. (2014) Root hair length and rhizosheath mass depend on soil porosity, strength and water content in barley genotypes., Planta, 239, 643-651.
- Stobart, R.; Hallett, P.D.; George, T.S.; Morris, N.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; MacKenzie, B.M. (2014) Platforms to test and demonstrate sustainable soil management; integration of major UK field experiments., Crop Production in Southern Britain Meeting: Precision Decision for Profitable Cropping, Peterborough Arena, 25-26 November 2014. Aspects of Applied Biology, 127, 233-239.
- Bengough, A.G.; Hallett, P.D.; Huber, K.; Javaux, M.; McKenzie, B.M.; Schmidt, S.; Valentine, T.A.; Vanderborght, J. (2014) What limits growth in field soils?, Society for Experimental Biology (SEB), Annual Main Meeting, University of Manchester, 30 June - 4 July 2014.
- Upton, C.M., Dupuy, L.X.; Schmidt, S.; Downie, H.; Otten, W.; Valentine, T.A. (2014) Quantifying 3D root system architecture of roots grown in transparent soil - current progress, challenges and future work., Society for Experimental Biology (SEB) Conference, University of Manchester, July 2014. Scientific Session - Roots for global food security (a tribute to Bill Davies). Http://www.sebiology.org/meetings/Manchester/sessions.html
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Binnie, K.; Downie, H.; Schmidt, S.; Otten, W.; Dupuy, L.X.; Hawes, C.; Young, M.; Squire, G.; Bengough, A.G. (2014) Visualization and quantification of root responses to soil strength and pore structure., Plant Biology Europe FESPB/EPSO Congress 2014, Dublin, 22-26 June 2014.
- Hallett, P.D.; Stobart, R.; George, T.S.; Morris, N.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M. (2014) Temporal dynamics of soil physical conditions for crop growth under a range of tillage practices and the impact on the performance of contrasting modern cereal varieties., 20th World Congress of Soil Science, "Soils and Food Security", Jeju, South Korea, 8-13 June 2014.
- White, P.J.; George, T.S.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Wiesel, L.; Wishart, J. (2013) Root traits for infertile soils., Frontiers in Plant Science, 4, 193.
- Iannetta, P.P.M.; Begg, G.; James, E.K.; Smith, B.; Davies, C.; Karley, A.J.; Lopez del Egido, L.; Hawes, C.; Young, M.; Ramsay, G.; Birch, A.N.E.; Valentine, T.A.; Warburton-Brown, C.; Goldring, A.; Hughes, T.; Sprent, J.; Wolfe, M.; Rees, R.M. (2013) Sustainable intensification: a pivotal role for legume supported cropped systems., AAB/BeS-AeG Rethinking Farmed Systems in the UK, St. Catherine’s College University of Oxford, 18-19 December 2013. Co-organiser/Invited speaker. Aspects Applied Biology 121, 73-82.
- George, T.S.; Valentine, T.; Newton, A.; McKenzie, M.; Stobart, R.; Morris, N.; Hallett, P.D. (2013) Impacts of cultivation on rooting characteristics and resource acquisition by barley., Scotland's Monitor Farms Meeting, Stirling, 30-31 May 2013.
- Leybourne, D.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Binnie, K.; Taylor, A.; Karley, A.J.; Bos, J.I.B. (2022) Drought stress increases the expression of barley defence genes with negative consequences for infesting cereal aphids , Journal of Experimental Botany, 73(7), pp. 2238-2250
- George, T.S.; Hawes, C.; Valentine, T.A..; Karley, A.J.; Iannetta, P.; Brooker, R.W. (2022) Harnessing ecological principles and physiological mechanisms in diversifying agricultural systems for sustainability: Experience from studies deploying nature-based solutions in Scotland, Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 9(2), pp. 214-237
- Leybourne, D.J.; Preedy, K.F.; Valentine, T.A.; Bos, J.I.B.; Karley, A.J. (2021) Drought has negative consequences on aphid fitness and plant vigour: Insights from a meta-analysis., Ecology and Evolution, 11, 11915-11929.
- Yassin, M.; Ton, J.; Rolfe, S.A.; Valentine, T.A.; Cromey, M.; Holden, N.J.; Newton, A.C. (2021) The rise, fall and resurrection of chemical-induced resistance agents., Pest Management Science, 77, 3900-3909
- Brown, J.L.; Stobart, R.; Hallett, P.D.; George, T.S.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M. (2021) Variable impacts of reduced and zero tillage on soil carbon storage across 4-10 years of UK field experiments., Journal of Soils and Sediments, 21, 890-904.
- Newton, A.C.; Guy, D.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M.; George, T.S.; Hackett, C.A. (2020) Identifying spring barley cultivars with differential response to tillage., Agronomy, 10, Article No. 686.
- Teixeira, A.; Iannetta, P.P.M.; Binnie, K.; Valentine, T.A.; Toorop, P. (2020) Myxospermous seed-mucilage quantity correlates with environmental gradients indicative of water-deficit stress: Plantago species as a model., Plant and Soil, 446, 343-356.
- Leybourne, D.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Bos J.I.B.; Karley, A.J. (2020) A fitness cost resulting from Hamiltonella defensa infection is associated with altered probing and feeding behaviour in Rhopalosiphum padi., Journal of Experimental Biology, 223, Article No. jeb207936.
- Leybourne, D.J.; Bos, J.I.B.; Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J. (2020) The price of protection: a defensive endosymbiont impairs nymph growth in the bird cherry-oat aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi., Insect Science, 27, 69-85.
- Leybourne, D.L.; Valentine, T.A.; Robertson, J.A.H.; Perez-Fernandez, E.; Main, A.M.; Karley, A.J.; Bos, J.I.B. (2019) Defence gene expression and phloem quality contribute to mesophyll and phloem resistance to aphids in wild barley., Journal of Experimental Botany, 70, 4011-4026.
- Dello Jacovo, E.; Valentine, T.A.; Maluk, M.; Toorop, P.; Lopez del Egido, L.; Frachon, N.; Kenicer, G.; Park, L.; Goff, M.; Ferro, V.A.; Bonomi, C.; James, E.K.; Iannetta, P.P.M. (2019) Towards a characterisation of the wild legume bitter vetch (Lathyrus linifolius L. (Reichard) Bässler): heteromorphic seed germination, root nodule structure and N-fixing rhizobial symbionts., Plant Biology, 2, 523-532.
- Cheng, Y.H.; Jiang, Y.; Wu, Y.; Valentine, T.A.; Li, H.X. (2016) Soil nitrogen status modifies rice root response to nematode-bacteria interactions in the rhizosphere., PLoS ONE, 11, Article No. e0148021.
- Squire, G.R.; Hawes, C.; Valentine, T.A.; Young, M.W. (2015) Degradation rate of soil function varies with trajectory of agricultural intensification., Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 202, 160-167.
- Griffiths, B.S.; Hallett, P.D.; Daniell, T.J.; Hawes, C.; Squire, G.S.; Mitchell, S.M.; Caul, S.; Valentine, T.A.; Binnie, K.; Adeloye, A.J.; Rustum, R.; Nevison, I. (2015) Probing soil physical and biological resilience data from a broad sampling of arable farms in Scotland., Soil Use and Management, 31, 491-503.
- Downie, H.F.; Adu, M.O.; Schmidt, S.; Otten, W.; Dupuy, L.X.; White, P.J.; Valentine, T.A. (2015) Challenges and opportunities for quantifying roots and rhizosphere interactions through imaging and image analysis., Plant, Cell and Environment, 38, 1213-1232.
- George, T.S.; Hawes, C.; Newton, A.C.; McKenzie, B.M.; Hallett, P.D.; Valentine, T.A. (2014) Field phenotyping and long-term platforms to characterise how crop genotypes interact with soil processes and the environment., Agronomy, 4, 242-278.
- Downie, H.; Valentine, T.A.; Otten, W.; Spiers, A.J.; Dupuy, L.X. (2014) Transparent soil microcosms allow 3D spatial quantification of soil microbiological processes in vivo., Plant Signaling and Behavior, 9, Article No. e29878.
- Haling, R.E.; Brown, L.K.; Bengough, A.G.; Valentine, T.A.; White, P.J.; Young, I.M.; George, T.S. (2014) Root hair length and rhizosheath mass depend on soil porosity, strength and water content in barley genotypes., Planta, 239, 643-651.
- Stobart, R.; Hallett, P.D.; George, T.S.; Morris, N.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; MacKenzie, B.M. (2014) Platforms to test and demonstrate sustainable soil management; integration of major UK field experiments., Crop Production in Southern Britain Meeting: Precision Decision for Profitable Cropping, Peterborough Arena, 25-26 November 2014. Aspects of Applied Biology, 127, 233-239.
- White, P.J.; George, T.S.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Wiesel, L.; Wishart, J. (2013) Root traits for infertile soils., Frontiers in Plant Science, 4, 193.
- Valentine, T.A.; Hallett, P.D.; Binnie, K.; Young, M.W.; Squire, G.R.; Hawes, C.; Bengough, A.G. (2012) Soil strength and macropore volume limit root elongation rates in many UK agricultural soils., Annals of Botany, 110, 259-270.
- Downie, H.; Holden, N.; Otten, W.; Spiers, A.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Dupuy, L.X. (2012) Transparent soil for imaging the rhizosphere., PLoS ONE, 7, Article No. e44276.
- Newton, A.C.; Guy, D.C.; Bengough, A.G.; Gordon, D.C.; McKenzie, B.M.; Sun, B.; Valentine, T.A.; Hallett, P.D. (2012) Soil tillage effects on the efficacy of cultivars and their mixtures in winter barley., Field Crops Research, 128, 91-100.
- Bengough, A.G.; McKenzie, B.M.; Hallett, P.D.; Valentine, T.A. (2011) Root elongation, water stress, and mechanical impedance: a review of limiting stresses and beneficial root tip traits., Journal of Experimental Botany, 62, 59-68.
- Karley, A.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Squire, G.R. (2011) Dwarf alleles differentially affect barley root traits influencing nitrogen acquisition under low nutrient supply., Journal of Experimental Botany, 62, 3917-3927.
- Wuyts, N.; Bengough, A.G.; Roberts, T.J.; Du, C.; Bransby, M.F.; McKenna, S.J.; Valentine, T.A. (2011) Automated motion estimation of root responses to sucrose in two Arabidopsis thaliana genotypes using confocal microscopy., Planta, 234, 769-784.
- Iannetta, P.P.M.; Begg, G.S.; Valentine, T.A.; Wishart, J. (2010) Sustainable disease control using weeds as indicators: Capsella bursa pastoris and Tobacco Rattle Virus., Weed Research, 50, 511-514.
- Bengough, A.G.; Hans, J.; Bransby, M.F.; Valentine, T.A. (2010) PIV as a method for quantifying root cell growth and particle displacement in confocal images., Microscopy Research and Technique, 73, 27-36.
- Valentine, T.A.; Randall, E.; Wypijewski, K.; Chapman, S.N.; Jones, J.T.; Oparka, K.J. (2007) Delivery of macromolecules to plant parasitic nematodes using a tobacco rattle virus vector., Plant Biotechnology Journal, 5, 827-834.
- Bengough, A.G.; Bransby, M.F.; Hans, J.; McKenna, S.J.; Roberts, T.J.; Valentine, T.A. (2006) Root responses to soil physical conditions; growth dynamics from field to cell., Journal of Experimental Botany, 57, 437-447.
- Humphris, S.N.; Bengough, A.G.; Griffiths, B.S.; Killham, K.; Rodger, S.; Stubbs, V.; Valentine, T.A.; Young, I.M. (2005) Root cap influences root colonisation by Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 on maize., FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 54, 123-130.
- Valentine, T.A.; Shaw, J.; Blok, V.C.; Phillips, M.S.; Oparka, K.J.; Lacomme, C. (2004) Efficient virus-induced gene silencing in roots using a modified tobacco rattle virus vector., Plant Physiology, 136, 3999-4009.
- Valentine, T.A.; Roberts, I.M.; Oparka, K.J. (2002) Inhibition of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) in lateral roots is dependant on the propagation of a meristem-derived signal., Protoplasma, 219, 184-196.
- Gillespie, T.; Boevink, P.; Haupt, S.; Roberts, A.G.; Toth, R.; Valentine, T.A.; Chapman, S.N.; Oparka, K.J. (2002) Functional analysis of a DNA-shuffled movement protein reveals that microtubules are dispensable for the cell-to-cell movement of tobacco mosaic virus., Plant Cell, 14, 1207-1222.
- White, P.J.; Bengough, A.G.; Bingham, I.J.; George, T.S.; Karley, A.J.; Valentine, T.A. (2009) Induced mutations affecting root architecture and mineral acquisition in barley., In: Shu, Q.Y. (ed.). Induced Plant Mutations in the Genomics Era. Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, pp381-384
- McKenzie B.M.; Binnie, K.; Valentine, T.A. (2022) Management of Rotations, Soil Structure and Water (Rotations Research Partnership) - Final report, AHDB Rotations Research Partnership
- McKenzie, B.M.; Stobart, R.; Brown, J.L.; George, T.S.; Morris, N.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; Hallett, P.D. (2017) Platforms to test and demonstrate sustainable soil management: integration of major UK field experiments., AHDB Final Report RD-2012-3786, 178pp.
- Greenland, A.G.; Bentley, S.; Jones, H.; Karley, A.; Lee, D.; Sherlock, D.; Valentine, T.; White, C.; Young. P. (2017) New wheat root ideotypes for improved resource use efficiency and yield performance in reduced input agriculture., AHDB Project Report, Reference No. RD-2008-3575.
- Valentine, T.A.; Bengough, A.G.; Hallett, P.D.; McKenzie, B.M. (2010) Root traits for a changing physical environment., Annual Report of the Scottish Crop Research Institute for 2009, pp13-14.
- Iannetta, P.P.M.; Begg, G.S.; Wishart, J.; Young, M.W.; Karley, A.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Hawes, C.; Squire, G.R. (2006) Common wild plants as biodiversity indicators., Annual Report of the Scottish Crop Research Institute for 2006, pp42-43.
- Bengough, A.G.; Hallett, P.D.; McKenzie, B.M.; Valentine, T.A.; Wuyts, N. (2006) Dynamics of root-soil systems., Annual Report of the Scottish Crop Research Institute for 2006, pp40-41.
- Bengough, A.G.; Barlow, P.W.; Cooke, D.E.L.; Griffiths, B.S.; Humphris, S.N.; Iijima, M.; Killham, K.; Rodger, S.; Stubbs, V.; Valentine, T.A.; Young, I.M. (2004) Root border cells in plant-soil interactions., Annual Report of the Scottish Crop Research Institute for 2003/2004, 160-161.
- Valentine, T.A.; Dorward, M.; Oparka, K.J. (1999) The silence of the RAMs - viral suppression in root apical meristems., Annual Report of the Scottish Crop Research Institute for 1999/2000, pp132-135.
- Brown, J.L.; Stobart, R.; Hallett, P.D.; Morris, N.L.; George, T.S.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M. (2018) There are no differences in soil carbon storage between inversion tillage and reduced tillage systems in medium-term experiments in the UK., 21st International Soil Tillage Research Organization (ISTRO) Conference Proceedings, Paris, 24-27 September 2018, pp130-131.
- Binnie, K.; McKenzie, B.M.; Valentine, T.A. (2018) Assessment of pore-size distribution using a flatbed scanner based image analysis method., 21st International Soil Tillage Research Organization (ISTRO) Conference Proceedings, Paris, 24-27 September 2018, pp30-31.
- Valentine, T.A.; Binnie, K.; Stobart, E.; Hallett, P.D.; Morris, N.L.; George, T.S.; Newton, A.C.; McKenzie, B.M. (2018) A root elongation assay for assessing the impact of tillage in medium-term management trial., 21st International Soil Tillage Research Organization (ISTRO) Conference, Paris, France, 24-27 September 2018, 2pp.
- Newton, A.C.; Guy, D.C.; Valentine, T.; George, T.S.; McKenzie, B.M.; Hackett, C.A. (2018) Differential adaptation of spring barley cultivars to inversion and non-inversion tillage., Crop Protection in Northern Britain 2018: The Dundee Conference, Environmental Management and Crop Production, Apex City Quay Hotel, Dundee, 27-28 February 2018. Conference Proceedings, pp109-114.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Binnie, K.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J.; Schmidt, S.; White, P.; Bengough, G. (2015) Tools and techniques for phenotyping plant:soil interactions., Integrated Plant and Algal Phenomics (IPAP) Meeting, Prague, Czech Republic, 27-30 June 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Bentley, S.; Greenland, A.; Otten, W.; Schmidt, S.; Squire, G.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J. (2015) Recent developments in root phenotyping pipelines of cereal crops: transparent soil and rhizotubes., ISSR 2015. 9th International Symposium of the ISRR. "Roots down under - Belowground solutions to global challenges", Canberra, Australia, 6-9 October 2015. Paper O-23.
- Valentine, T.A.; Bengough, A.G.; Dupuy, L.X.; Hallett, P.; Karley, A.J.; McKenzie, B.M.; Newton, A.; Schmidt, S.; Stobart, R.; Squire, G.; Young, M.; Hawes, C. (2015) Evaluating interactions at the plant:soil interface., UK-India Initiative in Agroecology, Centre for Pollination Studies, Calcutta University, Kolkata, India, 21-23 February 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J.; Binnie, K.; Skiba, A.K.; Squire, G.R.; Bentley, S.; Jones, H.; Greenland, A. (2015) Root phenotyping systems: contrasting controlled environment ex situ and in the field systems., 2015 Monogram Network Meeting, Rothamsted, Harpenden, 29 April - 1 May 2015. PowerPoint presentation.
- Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J.; Squire, G.R.; Bentley, S.; Jones, H.; Greenland, A. (2015) Root phenotyping systems: contrasting controlled environment ex situ and in the field systems., MonoGram, Rothamsted Research, 29 April - 1 May 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Binnie, K.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.K.; Schmidt, S.; White, P.; Bengough, A.G. (2015) Tools and techniques for phenotyping plant:soil interactions. , International Plant and Algal Phenomics Meeting, Prague, Czech Republic, 27-30 June 2015.
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.M.; Bentley, S.; Greenland, A.; Otten, W.; Schmidt, S.; Squire, G.; Dupuy, L.X.; Karley, A.J. (2015) Recent developments in root phenotyping pipelines of cereal crops: Transparent soil and rhizotubes., 9th International Symposium of the International Society of Root Research, Roots Down Under - Belowground Solutions to Global Chanllenges, Canberra, Australia 6-9 October 2015.
- Bengough, A.G.; Hallett, P.D.; Huber, K.; Javaux, M.; McKenzie, B.M.; Schmidt, S.; Valentine, T.A.; Vanderborght, J. (2014) What limits growth in field soils?, Society for Experimental Biology (SEB), Annual Main Meeting, University of Manchester, 30 June - 4 July 2014.
- Upton, C.M., Dupuy, L.X.; Schmidt, S.; Downie, H.; Otten, W.; Valentine, T.A. (2014) Quantifying 3D root system architecture of roots grown in transparent soil - current progress, challenges and future work., Society for Experimental Biology (SEB) Conference, University of Manchester, July 2014. Scientific Session - Roots for global food security (a tribute to Bill Davies). Http://www.sebiology.org/meetings/Manchester/sessions.html
- Valentine, T.A.; Upton, C.; Binnie, K.; Downie, H.; Schmidt, S.; Otten, W.; Dupuy, L.X.; Hawes, C.; Young, M.; Squire, G.; Bengough, A.G. (2014) Visualization and quantification of root responses to soil strength and pore structure., Plant Biology Europe FESPB/EPSO Congress 2014, Dublin, 22-26 June 2014.
- Hallett, P.D.; Stobart, R.; George, T.S.; Morris, N.; Newton, A.C.; Valentine, T.A.; McKenzie, B.M. (2014) Temporal dynamics of soil physical conditions for crop growth under a range of tillage practices and the impact on the performance of contrasting modern cereal varieties., 20th World Congress of Soil Science, "Soils and Food Security", Jeju, South Korea, 8-13 June 2014.
- Iannetta, P.P.M.; Begg, G.; James, E.K.; Smith, B.; Davies, C.; Karley, A.J.; Lopez del Egido, L.; Hawes, C.; Young, M.; Ramsay, G.; Birch, A.N.E.; Valentine, T.A.; Warburton-Brown, C.; Goldring, A.; Hughes, T.; Sprent, J.; Wolfe, M.; Rees, R.M. (2013) Sustainable intensification: a pivotal role for legume supported cropped systems., AAB/BeS-AeG Rethinking Farmed Systems in the UK, St. Catherine’s College University of Oxford, 18-19 December 2013. Co-organiser/Invited speaker. Aspects Applied Biology 121, 73-82.
- George, T.S.; Valentine, T.; Newton, A.; McKenzie, M.; Stobart, R.; Morris, N.; Hallett, P.D. (2013) Impacts of cultivation on rooting characteristics and resource acquisition by barley., Scotland's Monitor Farms Meeting, Stirling, 30-31 May 2013.
- Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J.; Squire, G.R.; Hawes, C.; Hallett, P.D.; Bengough, A.G. (2012) How does variation in root traits affect barley cultivar responses to agriculturally relevant soil physical constraints?., 8th Symposium of the International Society for Root Research, Dundee, 26-29 June 2012 (Invited talk).
- Karley, A.J.; Hawes, C.; Valentine, T.A.; Johnson, S.N.; Toorop, P.E.; Squire, G.R.; Young, M.W.; Iannetta, P.P.M. (2011) Can arable weeds contribute to ecosystem service provision? Functional diversity in shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris L. Medik.)., Aspects of Applied Biology, Agricultural Ecology Research: Its role in delivering sustainable farm systems, Dundee, 15-16 June 2011, 109, pp31-38.
- Karley, A.J.; Iannetta, P.P.M.; Valentine, T.A.; Bingham, I.J.; Hoad, S.; Young, M.W.; Squire, G.R. (2010) Impact of plant traits on nitrogen-efficiency and compartmentation in arable systems., Association of Applied Biologists - Water and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Plants and Crops, Olde Barn Hotel, Marston, Lincs, UK 15-16 December 2010. Aspects of Applied Biology, 105, 89-96.
- Valentine, T.A.; Binnie, K.; Barnett, C.M.; McKenzie, B.M.; Bengough, A.G. (2009) Root responses to soil physical constraints: Quantitative gene expression analysis., 7th International Symposium of the Society for Root Research: Root Research and Applications, Vienna, Austria, 2-4 September 2009.
- McKenzie, B.M.; Valentine, T.A.; Bengough, A.G.; Krol, M. (2009) Root plasticity to water and its relevance for drought tolerance., 7th International Symposium of the Society for Root Research: Root Research and Applications, Vienna, Austria, 2-4 September 2009.
- Karley, A.J.; Binnie, K.; Iannetta, P.P.M.; Valentine, T.A.; Wright, G.M.; Young, M.W. (2008) Crop traits for crop-weed coexistence in reduced input arable systems., British Ecological Society Annual Meeting 2008, Imperial College, London, 3-5 September 2008.
- McKenzie, B.M.; Krol, M.; Binnie, K.; Bengough, A.G.; Hallett, P.D.; Valentine, T.A.; Lilly, A. (2008) Putting together measures of soil physical quality., Eurosoil 2008, Vienna, Austria, 25-29 August 2008.
- Wishart, J.; Scriven, C.; Begg, G.S.; Neilson, R.; Valentine, T.A.; Squire, G.R.; Dale, M.F.B.; Iannetta, P.P.M. (2007) Nematode mediated Tobacco Rattle Virus (TRV) infection in time-to-flowering (TTF) variants of Capsella., Scottish Root Group, University of Aberdeen, 14 September 2007.
- Valentine, T.A.; Karley, A.J.; Hallett, P.D.; McKenzie, B.M.; Bengough, A.G. (2007) Genetic variation and interactions of root traits involved in plant:soil physical interactions., Rhizosphere 2, Montpellier, France, 26-31 August 2007.
- Wuyts, N.; Roberts, T.J.; Bengough, A.G.; Bransby, M.F.; McKenna, S.J.; Valentine, T.A. (2007) New tools for motion analysis of time-lapse confocal laser scanning microscopy images to explore the dynamics of Arabidopsis root growth., Rhizosphere 2, Montpellier, France, 26-31 August 2007.
- Bengough, A.G.; Roberts, T.J.; Wuyts, N.; Hans, J.; McKenna, S.J.; Valentine, T.A.; Bransby, M.F.; Dupuy, L.; Haseloff, J. (2007) Computer visualisation and modelling of plant morphogenesis: Motion analysis of time-lapse confocal microscopy images., BBSRC Joint Bioinformatics and e-Science, Proteomics and Cell Function Grantholders Workshop, Cheshire, 8-10 January 2007.
- Roberts, T.J.; McKenna, S.J.; Wuyts, N.; Valentine, T.A.; Bengough, A.G. (2007) Performance of low-level motion estimation methods for confocal microscopy of plant cells in vivo., Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, Austin, Texas, 21-22 February 2007.
- Roberts, T.J.; McKenna, S.J.; Hans, J.; Valentine, T.A.; Bengough, A.G. (2006) Part-based multiframe registration for estimation of the growth of cellular networks in plant roots., 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Hong Kong, 20-24 August 2006.
